Discover Helsinki: The Best Things to Do in Finland's Capital
IN THIS GUIDE
Enjoy the Best Things to Do in Helsinki
Tervetuloa, welcome, to my corner of the world - Helsinki, a city that seamlessly blends the excitement of a metropolis with the serenity of nature.
As a new resident of Finland's charismatic capital, I'm thrilled to guide you through its vibrant streets and breathtaking landscapes, revealing the best things to do in Helsinki.
Known as the 'Daughter of the Baltic,' Helsinki is a city of contrasts, where the sun barely sets in the summer (hi, it’s me writing this at 2 am) and the winter nights are lit up by the magical Northern Lights.
It's a place where innovative design mingles with a rich historical heritage, where saunas steam next to urban cafés, and where Art Nouveau architecture stands proudly against the city's modern skyline.
Founded in 1550, Helsinki has evolved from a modest harbor town to the dynamic city it is today. Despite the battles and occupations it endured, Helsinki has always bounced back, each time stronger than before. Today, the city's unique history is palpable at every turn.
If you're enticed by the idea of strolling along idyllic coastlines, tasting reindeer kebab at a bustling market, delving into world-class design and art, or stepping back in time to a 16th-century sea fortress, you're in for a treat.
As we journey through the best things to do in Helsinki, you'll uncover the city's soul and understand why, for us locals, Helsinki is more than a city - it's home. So, come along, and let's experience Helsinki like a true Helsinkian!
Mini Guide to Helsinki
Visiting Helsinki for the first time? I’ve got you covered. Here’s a look at my top recommendations.
🗺 Top Things to Do in Helsinki:
1. Walking Tour of Helsinki with a City Planner
2. Speed Boat Archipelago Tour with Lunch & Sauna
3. Half-day Trip to Nuuksio National Park with a Biologist
🛌 Top Hotels in Helsinki:
1. Yard Hostel (Trendy, Budget)
2. Hotel Katajanokka (Historic, Mid-Range)
3. Hotel Kämp (Iconic, Upscale)
💌 Helsinki Travel Tips:
Finland is all about the sauna. Visit one of the local public saunas and take a dip in the sea (yes, even in the winter).
2. Alcohol is expensive here. Grab your booze on the ferry or at the airport before you arrive.
3. The public transport system is amazing. Download the HSL app and book a multi-day ticket to take advantage of the easy connections.
Brief History of Helsinki
The origins of Helsinki date back to 1550 when it was founded by Swedish King Gustav Vasa as a trading town to rival the city of Tallinn in present-day Estonia. However, its early years were challenging, with several setbacks including plagues, fires, and wars.
The city's fortunes began to change in 1748 with the construction of the Suomenlinna Sea Fortress on islands off the coast of Helsinki. The fortress attracted a surge of activity to the area, stimulating growth and development.
Helsinki's rise to prominence came in 1809 when Finland was annexed by Russia in the Finnish War. The Russians moved the Finnish capital from Turku to Helsinki in 1812, largely due to its strategic location closer to St. Petersburg. This sparked a period of rapid growth and architectural innovation in the city, with landmarks such as the Helsinki Cathedral, Senate Square, and the University of Helsinki being built.
The city continued to flourish throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, surviving World War II virtually unscathed and later emerging as a major international player. In 1952, Helsinki made global headlines by hosting the Summer Olympics, marking its arrival on the world stage.
Today, Helsinki is renowned for its design, technology, and culinary scenes. It is a city of contrasts, where neoclassical buildings stand side by side with modernist and contemporary architecture, a testament to the city's historical journey and its forward-thinking nature.
38 of the BEST Things to Do in Helsinki
Marvel at the Helsinki Cathedral in Senate Square
The Helsinki Cathedral, with its towering green domes and white façade, isn't just photogenic, it's a symbol of the city! Designed by Carl Ludvig Engel in the 19th century, it's the grand dame of Finnish Lutheranism. It’s situated in Senate Square, a popular gathering spot, and serves as a historical center where you can trace Finland's journey from a Swedish province to a Russian Grand Duchy. This area is like a history book come alive! Cobbled streets, neoclassical buildings, and an almost palpable sense of the past await.
Throughout the year, the square hosts many events and concerts, adding to its vibrant atmosphere. Visit in December to experience the famous Christmas Market!
2. Look Up Inside the National Library of Finland
Step into the world of literature and architectural splendor at the National Library of Finland. Not only does it hold a vast collection of books, but it is also a national monument and an integral part of Finland's cultural heritage. The stunning architecture, combining neoclassical and modern elements, will leave you in awe. Here, you can browse the nation's comprehensive collection of literature and immerse yourself in a quiet oasis amidst the city's hustle and bustle.
3. Visit the World’s Only Museum About Helsinki
Experience Helsinki's transformation through time at the City Museum. Located in the oldest blocks of the city, the museum offers an insight into Helsinki's past, from the Middle Ages to the modern day. Interactive exhibits and personal stories give you a real sense of what life was like for past residents. Admission is free, making this an easy addition to your sightseeing itinerary.
4. Learn About the History of Money at the Bank of Finland Museum
The compact Bank of Finland Museum presents the history of Finland's economy, its currency, and the central banking system in an engaging and interactive way. It features a fascinating display of old Finnish banknotes and coins, and if you're lucky, you might even find yourself in the midst of an interactive economics game.
5. See the Largest Orthodox Cathedral in Western and Northern Europe
Uspenski Cathedral, an Eastern Orthodox gem, provides a contrast to Helsinki's predominantly Lutheran architectural landscape. Built in the 1860s, the cathedral's rich red brick and gilded domes reflect a Byzantine influence, while its interior hosts a collection of beautiful icons and religious artifacts. Perched on a hill overlooking the city, the Cathedral offers stunning views of the surrounding area, including the nearby Helsinki Cathedral and Senate Square.
6. Walk Around the Katajanokka District
A stroll through the historic district of Katajanokka is a journey through Helsinki's architectural evolution. Known for its distinct early 20th-century Art Nouveau buildings and charming old wooden houses, Katajanokka is a neighborhood where history and modernity coexist. Don't miss the chance to take a peaceful walk along the waterfront for stunning views of the Helsinki skyline. Stop by Johan & Nyström for a coffee break (the pastries are delicious). If you get the chance, have a look at the Katajanokka Hotel, a former prison turned into a designer destination. A stunning blend of history and modernity!
7. Discover Finnish Specialities and Souvenirs in the Market Square
Located by the harbor, Market Square is the beating heart of the city and one of the best things to do in Helsinki. This vibrant marketplace is filled with vendors selling everything from fresh Finnish delicacies, such as smoked fish and Runeberg torte, to handcrafted souvenirs. Just watch out for the cheeky seagulls who will most certainly try to steal your lunch! Visit during October to experience the Helsinki Baltic Herring Market, a traditional event dating back to the 18th century.
8. Ride the SkyWheel
For a bird's eye view of Helsinki's captivating skyline, take a ride on the SkyWheel Helsinki. This 40-meter-high observation wheel gives you an unparalleled view of the city and the surrounding archipelago. On a clear day, you can see all the way to Estonia! You can even book the SkySauna - the world's first sauna in a Ferris wheel cabin, combining Finland's sauna culture with an unbeatable view.
9. Take an Archipelago Cruise
One of Helsinki's defining features is its beautiful archipelago, with nearly 300 islands offering a plethora of activities and sights. An archipelago cruise is the best way to experience this unique landscape. You'll be treated to stunning views and a fresh perspective on Finland's capital. There are a number of cruises to choose from including this sightseeing canal cruise with audio commentary and city highlights archipelago cruise.
>> Book A City Highlights 1.5 Hour Archipelago Cruise Here!
10. People Watch in Esplanade Park
Known as 'Espa' among locals, Esplanade Park is the green lung of Helsinki. This beautiful urban park, adorned with statues, flower beds, and trees, is perfect for a relaxing break. High-end shops, cafes, and restaurants surround it. Come summer, the park becomes a cultural hub with live music. It’s the perfect place to people-watch. Pack a picnic and don't miss it!
11. Try a Reindeer Kebab at the Old Market Hall
Your tastebud tour of Finland starts at the Old Market Hall, an enchanting 19th-century culinary haven. Here, traditional Finnish cuisine takes center stage. How about a hearty bowl of salmon soup or an exotic reindeer kebab for lunch? Or maybe you’re brave enough to try bear meat - it’s one of the items on my guide to the perfect Finnish souvenirs. Don’t forget to indulge in a cardamom bun, a Finnish sweet treat that will win your heart at the first bite. Lastly, take home a jar of cloudberry jam, an amber-colored delicacy that’s often called the gold of Nordic forests. With an overwhelming array of flavors, one visit certainly isn't enough!
12. Take the Ferry to the Suomenlinna Sea Fortress
Step back in time to Suomenlinna, an inhabited sea fortress spread over six islands. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of military architecture, quaint residential areas, and unspoiled nature. It’s also home to six museums, a brewery, and several charming cafés. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or an art enthusiast, there's something for everyone. Remember, the only way to get there is by water, so don’t miss the scenic ferry ride (included with a regular public transport ticket)!
13. Have a Break at St. John’s Church
This Gothic Revival church isn't just the largest in Helsinki, it's a testament to the power of serenity. Designed by Adolf Melander, its twin steeples are visible from miles away. With its tranquil interior, beautiful organ concerts, and a peaceful park outside, it offers a heavenly respite from city life. Go for the architecture, and stay for the music!
14. Find Out Why Helsinki is the Design Capital
Embark on a fascinating journey through Finland's renowned design legacy at the Design Museum. Discover how Marimekko revolutionized patterns and colors in fashion, how Nokia shaped the world of mobile phones, or why Fiskars scissors are famous worldwide. Exhibits stretch from classic glassware and furniture to fashion and graphic design, truly embodying Finland's mantra that design is a way of life. Don't forget to pop into their design shop for souvenirs — who knows what you might take home!
15. Have a Picnic at Kaivopuisto Park
Kaivopuisto is one of Helsinki’s oldest and best-loved parks. The park provides a serene escape, with vast green spaces, intricate network of walking paths, and spectacular views over the sea. In summer, it's a popular spot for picnics and sunbathing, while winter sees locals sledding down its gentle slopes. It's a slice of Finnish life you won't want to miss.
16. Try a Finnish Sauna
You can't visit Finland without experiencing a traditional sauna (it’s one of the best things to do in Helsinki) and luckily for you, there are a number of them scattered throughout the city! At Allas Sea Pool, directly opposite the Market Square, you combine a steamy sauna with a dip in the seawater pool, with a gorgeous view of the city. Loyly Helsinki offers a sleek, modern take on the tradition, while Kotiharjun Sauna, the city’s last public wood-burning sauna, provides a more rustic experience.
17. Walk Around Ullanlinna
Explore Helsinki's posh side in Ullanlinna, an affluent neighborhood renowned for its beautiful Art Nouveau buildings, boutique shops, and trendy eateries. Visit during the annual Cleaning Day (usually held in early June), when residents turn the streets into open-air flea markets. Who knows what treasures you'll find?
18. Step Back in Time at the Sinebrychoff Art Museum
Delve into artistic masterpieces at the Sinebrychoff Art Museum, nestled within a grand 1840s mansion that once belonged to Nikolai Sinebryukhov, owner of the famous Sinebrychoff Brewery. Not only did this influential family brew beer, but they also amassed an impressive art collection. Generously, they donated this treasure trove to the Finnish government, transforming their home into a museum. Now, you can admire works by European masters from the 14th to the 19th centuries, including Rembrandt. Behind the museum, you’ll find Koff Park, a popular local hangout on sunny days.
19. Go Thrift Shopping
Helsinki is a paradise for thrift shoppers and vintage lovers. The city brims with second-hand stores, each offering unique finds from vintage clothing to antique furniture and quirky memorabilia. UFF Second Hand, Relove, Fida, and Kierrätyskeskus are some of the most popular stores, each with multiple locations throughout the city (most of which can be found on this map). If you’re on the hunt for some unique vintage furniture and homewares, definitely check out Helsinki Secondhand Oy in Ullanlinna. For a more unique concept, visit OpShop, where sellers rent out sections of the store, so it’s like walking through a giant communal garage sale. Helsinki's thrift culture is a reflection of Finns' commitment to sustainability, giving you one more reason to go hunting for preloved treasures.
20. Check Out the Latest Exhibitions at Amos Rex
An interactive adventure awaits at Amos Rex, an underground art museum that brings the future of art to Helsinki! With a focus on experimental, contemporary pieces, the exhibits here are as intriguing as they are unique. Above ground, don't forget to explore the sci-fi-looking domes for some great photos.
21. Visit Finland’s Favourite Store
Immerse yourself in Finland's iconic design brand at Marimekko. Known for its original prints and vibrant colors, Marimekko is a part of Finnish heritage. Here, you can shop for clothing, interior decor, and fabrics that often feature bold, abstract floral designs. Their clothing and accessories make for a great souvenir from Finland. Even if you're not planning on purchasing anything, it's worth visiting for the visual spectacle and to understand Finland's impact on global design.
22. See the Tove Jansson Frescoes at the Helsinki Art Museum
Enter a world of creativity at HAM, an art museum where Finnish visual arts take center stage. With an eclectic collection ranging from modern art to classics, HAM doesn't just display art - it makes you feel it! Be sure to visit the statue park to see some art in the open air.
23. Figure Out Contemporary Art at Kiasma
For lovers of avant-garde, Kiasma is a dream come true! This museum challenges your perception of art with its bold and innovative displays. The building itself is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture. My advice? Embrace the unexpected at Kiasma!
24. Visit One of the Best Libraries in the World
This isn't just a library, it's a meeting place, a house of literature, and an architectural wonder all in one. Oodi is the embodiment of 'knowledge is power'. The third floor, filled with books and tranquility, feels like floating in a sea of wisdom. The second and first floors are home to an urban workshop (with a variety of free machines and facilities), gaming rooms, studios, co-working spaces, a theatre, a cafe, and more!
>> Book An Architecture Walking Tour With a Local Expert Here!
25. Snap a Shot of the Finnish Parliament Building
Get a taste of Finnish democracy by visiting the Parliament House. This imposing 1930s building is where the nation's decisions are made. You can join a guided tour to peek inside the main hall and maybe even catch a plenary session in action. Remember, Finns value silence, so keep your excitement quiet inside!
26. Learn About Finland at the National Museum (Closing October 2023)
If you're a history enthusiast, you can't miss the National Museum. The building itself, a National Romantic style gem, is worth a visit. Inside, you'll find everything from medieval church relics to artifacts from the prehistoric era. Their "A Land and Its People" exhibit is a perfect start to understanding Finnish identity. Entry is free on Fridays between 4-6 pm. The museum will close it’s doors in late-October 2023 for extensive renovations — set to re-open again in 2027.
27. Walk Around Etu-Töölö
Explore Töölö, a neighborhood that strikes a harmonious balance between city buzz and peaceful nature. It’s home to 15,000 locals — so you’ll find a lot of apartment blocks of different architectural styles. It’s the perfect place to see a different side of Helsinki. Keep your eyes peeled for little cafes and thrift shops too. You can walk around Töölö Bay to admire the views — there are a couple of scenic cafes on the hillside with a great view of the city (only open in the summer). On a hot summer day, walk over to Hietaranta beach and go for a swim!
28. Visit the Temppeliaukion Church
The Temppeliaukion Church, or the Rock Church as it is often referred to, is a wonder of modern architecture and a testament to Finland's love for combining nature and design. Carved directly into solid rock, this Lutheran church exudes a sense of calm and spirituality that's intensified by the natural light streaming in from the glazed dome. Completed in 1969, it's a popular tourist attraction and a functioning church, making it an essential stop on your Helsinki journey. Don't forget to take a moment to appreciate the excellent acoustics during one of the frequent concerts held here.
>> Book Skip the Line Tickets for Temppeliaukio Church Here!
29. Visit an Old Finnish Apartment Filled With Art
Art lovers shouldn't miss the Kirpilä Art Collection. Home to Finnish physician Juhani Kirpilä’s extensive private collection, this art haven showcases a range of Finnish art from the late 19th century to the present day. Located in Kirpilä's former apartment, it makes for an intimate and personal art-viewing experience. The collection, comprising over 600 works, is an intriguing exploration of Finnish cultural identity through art. With free entry, it's a charming and enlightening addition to your Helsinki itinerary. The best part? It’s completely free to visit - but only open on Wednesdays, so plan your visit accordingly.
30. Marvel at the Sibelius Monument
Immerse yourself in an artistic tribute to Jean Sibelius, Finland's musical icon, at the Sibelius Monument. This striking modernist sculpture, resembling organ pipes, stands majestically amid nature, capturing the harmony of art and environment. As you explore the tranquil Sibelius Park, don't forget to stop by Café Regatta nearby. This charming, red-cottage café is beloved for its Finnish pastries and enchanting lakeside views.
31. Step Back in Time at the Seurasaari Open-Air Museum
Step into Finland's past at Seurasaari Open-Air Museum, an enchanting treasure trove of Finnish history. Situated on a peaceful island only a few kilometers from the city center, this unique museum offers an open-air exploration of historic Finnish buildings. These carefully preserved structures, transported from all over Finland, date back as far as the 17th century and offer a glimpse into rural life across the centuries. Friendly guides dressed in period costumes bring the past to life, weaving tales of bygone eras. If you happen to visit during Midsummer, don't miss the traditional Finnish celebration with a bonfire that lights up the island's night sky.
32. Admire the Architecture of Alvar Aalto's House
There's no better way to understand Finland's contribution to modern architecture than by visiting the house of one of its finest architects, Alvar Aalto. This innovative two-story building, serving both as Aalto's home and studio from the 1930s, showcases his talent for integrating architecture and nature. The residence's fluid design and use of natural materials like wood and brick are a testament to Aalto's organic approach. The house is a living piece of architectural history and offers a unique insight into Aalto's life and the roots of his design philosophy.
33. Warm Up at the Botanical Garden
Ever wanted to teleport to a tropical rainforest and then to a desert? Well, at the University of Helsinki’s Botanical Garden, you can! A treasure trove of thousands of plant species from around the globe, it's an oasis right in the city center. Don't miss the Palm House, a stunning 19th-century glasshouse.
34. Feel Like a Local Walking Around Kallio
For a taste of Helsinki's bohemian side, head to Kallio. Once a working-class district, it's now a hip neighborhood known for its eclectic bars, thrift stores, and vibrant street life. Visit the Hakaniemi Market Hall to try some Finnish delicacies, like fresh pastries, black licorice, and salmon soup! On the second floor, there are a variety of stalls selling souvenirs and handmade goods. Visit the Karhupuisto park for a picnic, and don't miss the Kallio Church, a distinctive landmark visible throughout the city.
35. Admire the Wooden Houses in Puu-Vallila
Wander through time in Puu-Vallila, one of the last remaining areas of 1920s wooden houses in Helsinki. The pastel-colored houses, cobblestone streets, and flourishing gardens make it feel like a peaceful village within the city. Pro-tip: Come in Autumn to enjoy the most picturesque views.
36. Try to Spot Seals at Vanhankaupunginkoski
Experience the spot where Helsinki was founded in 1550. Today, Vanhankaupunginkoski is a nature lover's paradise with rapids, walking paths, and abundant wildlife - we were lucky enough to see a seal there during our last visit! The adjacent Technology Museum reveals the city's industrial heritage. It’s the perfect blend of history, nature, and science!
37. Walk With Wild Sheep at Lammassaari Nature Boardwalk
Nature calls at Lammassaari, a little island reachable by a charming wooden boardwalk. Known for its rich fauna and flora, it's a delight for birdwatchers and photographers. Go for a leisurely stroll, enjoy a picnic, and say hi to the resident sheep!
38. Soak Up the Sun at the Miami Beach of Helsinki
With its sandy beaches, shimmering bays, and verdant forests, Vuosaari feels like a summer town within the city. It's the perfect escape from the urban buzz. Try canoeing in the calm waters, or explore the Uutela Nature Park. The view from Kallvik’s rocky shore is not to be missed!
39. Visit Nuuksio National Park
Located less than an hour away from the Central Railway Station is Nuuksio National Park. It’s one of Finland’s 40 National Parks and the perfect place to experience the true beauty of Finnish nature. It’s accessible by bus 245A which departs from Espoo (just search for the bus stop “Haltia” in the HSL app for directions). There are a variety of hiking trails (with varying levels of difficulty) that take you through the lakes, forests, and swampy bogs. If you’re lucky, you might be able to spot some wildlife — they have moose, fox, and the extremely rare Siberian flying squirrel! To make the most of your time, you might want to consider taking a half-day tour to Nuuksio with a local biologist.
>> Click here to book a Nuuksio National Park Half-Day Trip from Helsinki!
The Best Things to Do in Helsinki Map
I compiled all of the sights mentioned in the post, including my favorite places to eat/drink, thrift shops, and a few more hidden gems into a Google map to help make your travel planning process a breeze!
Check out the Best Things to Do in Helsinki Google map here.
Where to Stay in Helsinki
Each of these accommodations offers something unique, catering to different budgets and tastes. Whether you're looking for historic charm, a great location, or just a comfortable bed after a day of exploring, you'll find it in Helsinki. Enjoy your stay!
FOR THE BUDGET TRAVELLER Nestled in the heart of the city, this trendy hostel boasts excellent ratings for its clean and comfortable rooms, welcoming staff, and vibrant social atmosphere. It offers dormitory and private rooms, making it an excellent choice for all.
FOR THE HISTORY BUFF At this former prison turned boutique hotel, you'll be sleeping in refurbished cells that have been transformed into cozy, modern rooms! Its location on the historic Katajanokka peninsula is also a great starting point for exploring nearby attractions like the Uspenski Cathedral and the Market Square.
FOR THE LUXURY SEEKER Helsinki's first luxury hotel has been hosting guests since 1887, including many famous figures. The hotel exudes historical charm, with its plush rooms featuring marble bathrooms and luxe decor. It's centrally located, next to the Esplanade Park, and within easy walking distance of top attractions. The on-site Kämp Spa offers a tranquil retreat after a day of sightseeing.
The Best Places to Eat in Helsinki
Hesburger
For a quick and delicious bite on the go, stop by Hesburger, Finland's answer to fast food. Originally established in Turku in the 1980s, Hesburger has since become a beloved institution throughout Finland. Known for their juicy burgers and legendary "Hesburger sauce," it's the perfect place for a fuss-free meal. Try their rye bread burger for a uniquely Finnish twist.
Olivia Central Station
Located near Helsinki's bustling central station, Olivia is a charming Italian trattoria offering a range of classic Italian dishes. Their handmade pasta and wood-fired pizzas are truly delightful. Don't forget to save room for dessert – the tiramisu is heavenly! Enjoy your meal in the relaxed, rustic atmosphere, complete with a beautiful terrace for alfresco dining.
Pueblo Bar y Taqueria
Pueblo Bar y Taqueria brings a slice of Mexico to Helsinki. Known for their tasty tacos, vibrant margaritas, and lively ambiance, Pueblo offers a fun and flavorful night out. With their menu focusing on fresh ingredients and authentic Mexican recipes, it's the go-to spot for those craving a taste of Latin America in the Finnish capital.
KotKot
If you're in the mood for finger-licking fried chicken, make sure to stop by KotKot. This hip and modern eatery was conceived during the first lockdown of 2020 as a popup by Michelin-awarded Chef Kim Mikkola. Today, it has multiple locations across Helsinki and has gained a cult-like following. It's a novel blend of affordable luxury and fast food, making it a must-visit for any foodie traveling in Helsinki.
Merimakasiini
Experience Finnish seafood at its best at Merimakasiini. This harbor-side restaurant, located in a historic warehouse, boasts a menu filled with the freshest catch from the Baltic Sea. From grilled whitefish to crayfish served the traditional Finnish way, Merimakasiini offers a maritime feast that is not to be missed.
Skiffer Liuskaluoto
Take a short boat ride to the island of Liuskaluoto to enjoy the delicious, innovative pizzas at Skiffer. This outdoor summer restaurant, set in a beautiful archipelago setting, creates a unique dining experience. The gourmet pizzas, or "skiffers", come with creative toppings like smoked salmon, reindeer, and Finnish blue cheese. The relaxed island vibe combined with mouth-watering pizzas make this an essential Helsinki food experience.
Delhi Rasoi Tripla
For those craving a taste of the East, Delhi Rasoi Tripla offers an authentic Indian culinary experience in the heart of Helsinki. Their dishes, created with traditional Indian cooking techniques and spices, promise to transport your taste buds to the bustling streets of Delhi. Their butter chicken is a crowd-pleaser, served with fluffy basmati rice and warm naan bread. Be sure to come for their lunch buffet, which allows you to sample multiple curries and side dishes for an affordable price.
Kohan & Nystrom
Begin your day in Helsinki with a visit to Kohan & Nystrom, a specialty coffee shop and brunch spot beside the Uspenski Cathedral. The café prides itself on using responsibly sourced beans and serves some of the city’s finest coffee. Pair your coffee with their assortment of freshly baked pastries or hearty brunch options.
Kappeli
Step back in time at Kappeli, a restaurant that's been serving customers in Esplanade Park since 1867. Famous for its old-world charm, Kappeli has been a rendezvous point for artists and musicians over the centuries. Try their classic Finnish dishes like salmon soup or reindeer roast, all while soaking up the ambiance of this historic location.
Espresso House
No visit to Helsinki would be complete without a coffee break at Espresso House. This Scandinavian chain, often considered the Nordic answer to Starbucks, is known for its cozy atmosphere and quality coffee. With various locations across the city, you're never far from a welcoming place to rest your feet and recharge.
BLINit
Discover the delights of Russian cuisine at BLINit, known for its delicious and authentic blinis. These traditional Russian pancakes come with a variety of fillings from sweet to savory. Whether you opt for the classic sour cream and caviar or choose a sweet jam filling, these blinis promise a burst of flavor with every bite.
Your Questions on Things to Do in Helsinki, Answered
1. Is 2 days enough for Helsinki?
Two days in Helsinki will give you a good taste of the city, but you'll likely leave wanting more. You can cover some key attractions like Senate Square, the Helsinki Cathedral, and a quick ferry ride to Suomenlinna. But to truly soak in the local culture, you might want more time.
2. What is Helsinki best known for?
Helsinki is renowned for its design scene, vibrant culture, and stunning archipelago. The city is a blend of modernist architecture and historical landmarks like Suomenlinna and the Helsinki Cathedral. It's also a gateway to exploring the natural beauty of Finland.
3. What to do in Helsinki for 3 hours?
If you've got just 3 hours, I'd recommend a quick stroll around the city center — many of the city’s main attractions can be found near the major ferry terminals. Visit Senate Square, take some photos of the Helsinki Cathedral, and head to Market Square for some Finnish eats. It's a snapshot experience but will give you a feel for the city's vibe.
4. What to do on a rainy day in Helsinki?
If you happen to visit Helsinki during the rain, you’re in luck. Helsinki is home to a number of spectacular indoor sights (the winters are long and cold, after all). Consider visiting the Ateneum Art Museum, Oodi Public Library, or the Kamppi Shopping Center to stay occupied. There is a huge network of underground walkways connecting you to various points in the city center.
5. Is Helsinki cheap or expensive?
Having moved here from Bratislava, I can say that Helsinki leans towards the expensive side, especially when it comes to dining out and accommodation. However, there are ways to explore the city on a budget, like taking advantage of free or low-cost attractions. Most museums are free on certain days of the month (check their respective websites) and you can find some cheap eats on the Resq app.
6. Is Helsinki a walkable city?
Absolutely, Helsinki is a very walkable city. Most of the major attractions are within a reasonable distance of each other. And if you don't feel like walking, the public transportation system is efficient and easy to use. Download the HSL app to take advantage of day tickets, which can often be much less expensive than purchasing single tickets for each ride.
7. Are there white nights in Helsinki?
Yes, Helsinki experiences “white nights” during the summer months, when the sun barely sets. It's a unique experience and gives you more time to explore the city. On the opposite spectrum, Helsinki also experiences dark days during the winter months, when the sun barely rises.
8. Can you live in Helsinki without speaking Finnish?
As a Canadian expat, I can confirm that it's entirely possible to live in Helsinki without speaking Finnish. Most Finns speak excellent English, and you'll find that signs and menus are often in Finnish, Swedish, and English.
9. How much is a cup of coffee in Helsinki?
Expect to pay around €3 to €5 for a cup of coffee. While it's not the cheapest, the coffee culture in Helsinki is robust, and you're likely to get a high-quality brew. If you’re visiting a coffee chain like Espresso House, download their app to redeem welcome offers (which can often save you 50% or more).
10. Is Helsinki the happiest city in the world?
While Finland has been ranked as the happiest country in the world according to the World Happiness Report, it's hard to say if Helsinki is the happiest city. You might not be able to tell at first glance (in true European fashion, most people don’t smile at one another on the street), but the high standard of living, excellent social services, and beautiful surroundings certainly contribute to a sense of well-being.
11. Can you see the Northern Lights from Helsinki?
Yes, you can see the Northern Lights in Helsinki, although it's not a frequent occurrence. I managed to see the Northern Lights 3-4 times last winter from Helsinki. However, due to Helsinki's southern latitude and the ambient light pollution, spotting the aurora can be a bit of a challenge. For a near-guaranteed experience, consider heading to Lapland—specifically Rovaniemi—where the Northern Lights grace the sky almost nightly during winter. If you're keen on aurora hunting in Helsinki, choose a spot far from the city's bright lights, like a secluded park, forest, or beach, and pick a night with clear skies.
Sometimes the Northern Lights are faint and easier to detect through a camera lens, so try scanning the sky with your phone or camera first. To up your chances, I'd recommend the AuroraReach app, which alerts you to optimal viewing times for the Northern Lights, whether you're in Helsinki or any other part of the globe.
Wrapping Up Your Helsinki Adventure
And there you have it - your comprehensive guide to the marvel that is Helsinki. From historic landmarks and intriguing museums to innovative design shops and colourful food markets, there is a delightful fusion of old and new things to do in Helsinki.
As someone who's made Helsinki home, I believe there's a piece of this city that resonates with everyone, and I hope this guide helps you find yours. Whether you're gazing at a sunset from a seaside sauna, exploring the labyrinthine Suomenlinna, or savoring a cardamom bun at the Old Market Hall, I'm sure you'll fall in love with Helsinki, just as I did.
So, what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, embrace the Finnish spirit of 'sisu' (courage and determination), and let Helsinki reveal its treasures to you. And remember, Helsinki isn't just a place to visit; it's a place to experience.
After your journey, I'd love to hear about your adventures! Which sights stole your breath away? Did you discover a hidden gem not mentioned in this guide? Or maybe you tried a Finnish delicacy for the first time? Drop a comment below and share your favourite things to do in Helsinki. After all, travel is about the memories we make and the stories we share.
Thanks for reading. Happy travels!
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